How to Install VMware Tools on Linux, Windows, MacOS, FreeBSD, and Solaris

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If you accept ever deployed a VMware VM on VMware ESXi, VMware Workstation, VMware Player, or VMware Fusion, yous've probably noticed that after installing a guest operating organisation (OS), the VMware hypervisor asks you lot to install VMware Tools. Today'due south web log mail covers VMWare Tools and the VMware Tools installation process on dissimilar operating systems including Linux, Windows, macOS, FreeBSD, and Solaris.

The blog post consists of the following main parts:

  • What is VMware Tools?
  • Requirements
  • How to Install VMware Tools on Linux
  • Installing VMware Tools on Linux automatically
  • Elevate & Drop troubleshooting
  • How to enable shared clipboard on ESXi VMs
  • How to install VMware Tools on FreeBSD
  • How to install VMware Tools on Solaris
  • How to install VMware Tools on Windows
  • How to install VMware Tools on macOS

What Is VMware Tools?

VMware Tools is a prepare of drivers and utilities that are installed on a invitee operating organization (OS) and can improve the performance of the guest Os, synchronize time between a host and invitee, and improve the user experience. This is accomplished through offer better mouse performance (no lags with a mouse pointer), college graphics performance, shared clipboard, the ability to drag & driblet files, in addition to scripting to automate tasks inside a VM. Equally you may recall, when you create a VM, y'all should select the hardware version. Each hardware version uses the appropriate emulated hardware, drivers which are installed with VMware Tools. A VM can work without VMware Tools, only most features and advantages of using VMs are not available without the VMware Tools functionality. It is highly recommended that you install VMware Tools on guest OSs running on VMware virtual machines (VMs).

A set up of features available later on installing VMware Tools is not the same for dissimilar operating systems. For instance, some features enabled for Windows guests are not bachelor for Linux guests. The Unity mode is not available for Linux guests in the latest versions of VMware desktop hypervisors. Shared clipboard is limited for VMs running on ESXi hosts. You lot also need to install VMware Tools after P2V migration (if you convert a physical server to a virtual machine).

Requirements

At that place are some requirements to install VMware Tools:

  • A invitee Bone must be on the listing of supported operating systems.
  • A VM must be in the running state to start the VMware Tools installation, and a guest Bone must exist booted.

In some Linux distributions, you lot may demand to manually install the packages required for VMware Tools installation (such as kernel headers and tools that are needed to compile VMware Tools during installation). In Debian-based distributions, y'all can install the necessary packages with the command:

apt-get install binutils cpp gcc brand psmisc linux-headers-$(uname -r)

In other Linux distributions, use the appropriate package managers such as zypper in SUSE and yum in Red Hat based distributions.

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How to Install VMware Tools on Linux

The algorithm for installing VMware Tools is similar for VMs running on VMware ESXi, VMware Workstation, VMware Role player and VMware Fusion. Permit's review how to install VMware Tools on a VM running Ubuntu 18; ESXi 6.v and VMware Workstation 15 are used in our lab for writing today's web log post.

The legacy method to install VMware Tools

The idea of this method is to insert a virtual ISO disk prototype that contains the VMware Tools installer to a virtual DVD drive of the VM, run the executable file of the standalone installer, and install VMware Tools. The legacy method can be useful when y'all need to install VMware Tools on older versions of Linux.

ISO images for different guest operating systems are stored in the following locations:

  • /vmimages/tools-isoimages/ on ESXi.
  • "C:\Plan Files (x86)\VMware\VMware Workstation" is the default location on Windows. ISO images are stored in the installation directory of VMware Workstation on Windows.
  • /usr/lib/vmware/isoimages/ on Linux.

If ISO images with VMware Tools are missing on the machine running a VMware hypervisor, you lot tin can download the necessary ISO image with VMware Tools from VMware's web site.

In order to install VMware Tools on Linux, perform the following deportment.

one. Insert the virtual DVD prototype that contains the VMware Tools installer.

If your VM is running on VMware ESXi managed by vCenter, open VMware HTML5 vSphere Client, and select your VM in Host and Clusters. If VMware Tools are not installed on that VM, yous can encounter a notification and a clickable button Install VMware Tools. Y'all can likewise first the VMware Tools installation manually past clicking Actions > Guest Bone > Install VMware Tools (see the screenshot beneath).

How to install VMware Tools on a Linux VM running on ESXi.

Afterward that, VMware vSphere Client notifies yous that a VM with a guest Os must exist running in social club to mountain the ISO image and install VMware Tools on the invitee OS. If a guest OS is not running, you should start a VM first, wait until a guest OS is booted, and and so mount the ISO image with VMware Tools installed. Click Mount when set.

Install VMware Tools

If your VM is running on VMware Workstation or on an ESXi host, but you lot manage a VM running on ESXi by using VMware Workstation, insert the VMware Tools installation ISO deejay image.

a) Select your running VM, on which VMware Tools must be installed.

b) Click VM > Install VMware Tools.

Install VMware Tools from the VM menu of VMware Workstation

Note: if you have 2 guest operating systems installed on a VM, yous should install VMware Tools on both operating systems.

two. Now the disk prototype that contains the VMware Tools installer is inserted in the virtual CD/DVD bulldoze. In Ubuntu 18, the virtual DVD disc is mounted automatically and y'all tin come across its shortcut on the Desktop. Right click the shortcut and hit Open up in Last.

Open Terminal to install VMware Tools in Linux

Note: If the DVD disc is not mounted automatically on your Linux distribution, you can mount the disc manually.

Go to the /mnt/ directory:

cd /mnt/

Create the /mnt/cdrom/ directory if this directory doesn't exist:

mkdir cdrom

Mount your CD-ROM to the /mnt/cdrom/ directory:

mount /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom

Go to the /tmp/ directory:

cd /tmp/

Excerpt files from the VMware Tools installation archive (the number of your version may be different):

tar zxvf /mnt/cdrom/VMwareTools-10.1.0-4449150.tar.gz

Unmount the CD-ROM device:

umount /dev/cdrom

3. Brand sure that the ifconfig command is available in the panel. Otherwise, install net-tools that include the ifconfig tool manually before installing VMware Tools on your Ubuntu guest.

apt-get install net-tools

4. Afterwards opening a shortcut in Terminal, y'all can see a directory of the virtual DVD disc image that is the current directory in the console now. In our case, the content of the VMware Tools installation virtual DVD disc is bachelor in /media/user1/VMware Tools/.

Where user1 is the name of our user business relationship in Linux.

You can list the content of this directory and run into the archive with the VMware Tools installer for Linux.

ls -al

The archive's name is VMwareTools-10.i.0-4449150.tar.gz in this case.

Copy the archive to the directory for which you accept write permissions, for case, to the ~/Downloads/ directory. Equally an alternative, you can use the /tmp/ directory.

cp VMwareTools-10.i.0-4449150.tar.gz ~/Downloads

5. Go to the directory to which you lot have copied the annal with VMware Tools:

cd ~/Downloads

6. Unpack the installer files from the annal:

tar -zxvf VMwareTools-x.1.0-4449150.tar.gz

VMware Tools installation - extracting the installer files from the archive

7. Go to the vmware-tools-distrib directory that contains the executable installer file.

cd vmware-tools-distrib/

8. Run the installer file as root:

sudo ./vmware-install.pl

VMware Tools installation - running the VMware Tools installation script on Linux

The installer is written on Perl. After running the VMware Tools installer, yous should answer the questions in the panel. Printing Enter to use the default value that is shown in brackets. You can apply the default value for the bulk of options. Exist attentive when y'all meet the questions about enabling shared folders and drag & drop (run across the screenshot below). Enter Y (yes) to enable those features, as the default answer is [no].

VMware Tools installation – enabling features such as shared folders

If VMware Tools have been installed successfully, yous can see a bulletin like the message displayed on the screenshot. You may demand to restart your invitee Linux to apply all system changes later on installing VMware Tools.

VMware Tools installed successfully on Linux

nine. Once y'all have installed VMware Tools on Linux, you lot can cheque the version of VMware Tools installed with the command:

vmware-toolbox-cmd -v

Annotation: In OpenSuSE Linux, you tin can download the fresh VMware Tools (Open up VM Tools) installation package in the ymp format (YaST meta package) or straight download the binary packages in the rpm format from the OpenSUSE web site.

Installing VMware Tools using software repositories (recommended)

VMware recommends you to install VMware Tools for Linux from online software repositories by using the Linux package manager. The advantage of this method is that you always go the latest version of VMware Tools and the installation procedure is faster and easier since you don't need to copy installation files and perform configuration manually. VMware has made open-source VMware Tools for Linux that are called Open VM Tools (you can observe source code here). Let's review how to install VMware Tools on Linux from online repositories on an example of Ubuntu 18. The clear installation of Ubuntu 18.04 is used to explain the process of installing VMware Tools (Open VM Tools) in each example.

Notation: The installation principle for other Linux distributions is the same.

1. Update the list of packages bachelor in software repositories for your package manager.

apt-go update

2. If you utilize Linux without a graphical user interface (GUI) that has only the command line interface, and then install VMware Tools with the command:

apt-go install open up-vm-tools

If you use Linux with the GUI, and then install VMware Tools that are optimized for desktop experience and provide features such as Shared Folders, Shared Clipboard and Drag & Driblet.

apt-get install open-vm-tools-desktop

Note: There are also 2 alternative packages of Open VM Tools that can exist installed from online software repositories.

open up-vm-tools-devel is an extended package of open up-vm-tools that contains additional user space libraries for applications development.

open-vm-tools-debuginfo is an alternative parcel with binaries and source code that can exist used to debug open-vm-tools.

three. At present y'all tin check the version of VMware Tools installed.

vmware-toolbox-cmd -5

Installing VMware Tools on Linux Automatically

VMware Tools can be installed automatically if you are installing Ubuntu 19. Fifty-fifty if y'all select Minimal installation in the Ubuntu installation wizard (Updates and other software), VMware Tools (open-vm-tools-desktop) will exist downloaded and installed automatically from online software repositories (Internet connection is required). You may demand to configure Drag & Drop after that. Thus, yous can salve time spent on installing VMware Tools and system updates. Ubuntu nineteen becomes more user-friendly for VMware virtual environment. If you have already installed Linux on a VM, use one of the methods explained above and install VMware Tools or Open VM Tools.

Note: If you install the latest versions of OpenSUSE Linux with enabled Internet connection and activate online repositories, Open VM Tools are installed automatically.

If yous use VMware Easy Install to create a Linux VM, VMware Tools are installed automatically, but manual Linux installation with the "installing updates" option is preferable every bit yous tin can configure more than parameters in this instance.

Easy Install can be used to install VMware Tools on a guest OS automatically

Elevate & Drib Troubleshooting

If y'all run a Linux VM with installed VMware Tools on VMware Workstation/Player, and Drag & Drop doesn't work, check the following settings when a VM is powered off.

Go to VM > Settings, click the Options tab, so select Invitee Isolation. Make sure that these 2 options are enabled:

  • Enable drag and drop
  • Enable copy and paste

VMware Tools installed – configuring guest isolation

If these settings don't help y'all and Elevate & Drop notwithstanding doesn't work, attempt to run the commands in your guest Linux equally shown below.

i. Check the process related to VMware Tools (Open VM Tools are used in this example).

ps -ef | grep tools

Remember the procedure ID of the /usr/bin/vmtoolsd -n vmusr --blockFd three

In this example, the PID is 1891.

2. List open files related to that process (1891).

lsof -p 1891 | grep -i plugins

Drag and Drop troubleshooting after VMware Tools installation

3. Enable the VMware vmblock fuse mount service required to utilise drag and drib.

systemctl enable run-vmblock\\x2dfuse.mountain

iv. Bank check the status of the service.

systemctl status -50 run-vmblock\\x2dfuse.mount

Checking the status of the VMware vmblock fuse mount service

Exist aware that Drag & Drib is disabled for VMs running on ESXi, but you can endeavour to configure shared clipboard. Meet how to do this below.

How to Enable Shared Clipboard on ESXi VMs

By default, shared clipboard is disabled on VMs running on ESXi hosts fifty-fifty if VMware Tools are installed. This is for security reasons. You lot tin enable shared clipboard for ESXi VMs manually.

To exercise this, you lot should edit the virtual machine configuration. You can practise it in the interface of VMware vSphere Client or manually by editing the VMX file of the VM in the datastore. Let'due south edit the VMX configuration file manually by using SSH access to the ESXi server on which our VM resides.

1. Power off the VM which configuration you are going to edit.

2. Connect to the ESXi host on which a VM is residing with an SSH client. SSH access must be enabled on your ESXi host. Become to the directory on a datastore where the files of your Linux virtual machine are stored. In this instance, we get to the directory:

cd /vmfs/volumes/SSD2/Ubuntu-VMT/

3. In our instance, we take to edit the Ubuntu-VMT.vmx that is located in the virtual car directory. You can make a fill-in of the VM configuration file earlier editing. Add the following two strings in the end of the file.

isolation.tools.re-create.disable = "Simulated"

isolation.tools.paste.disable = "Imitation"

These settings override the settings made with VMware Tools within a VM.

There are limitations to using shared clipboard for ESXi VMs: 64 KB of plain text is the limit for the Copy/Paste feature, and yous cannot copy and paste images, sound, and other content copied to clipboard, or copy and paste files including text files.

How to Install VMware Tools on FreeBSD

Similarly to Linux, the latest versions of VMware Tools are distributed only every bit Open VM Tools, which is an open source implementation of VMware Tools intended to amend the installation procedure and make it possible to update VMware Tools when upgrading an operating system.

Information technology is recommended that you install Open up VM Tools from online software repositories (not VMware Tools from standalone installers included into the ISO images) on FreeBSD version x.10 and newer. The latest version of VMware Tools for FreeBSD to be distributed equally the ISO image is 10.1.15. For this reason, just the modern method of installing VMware Tools (Open up VM Tools) from repositories is explained in today'south web log mail service. If you want to install the latest version of Open VM Tools, simply you lot have installed VMware Tools from the ISO prototype, you must uninstall that onetime version of VMware Tools before installing Open up VM Tools.

Method one – using the parcel manager

You tin can install VMware Tools on FreeBSD with the VMware package manager.

i. Showtime, search the packets that are bachelor for your organisation.

# pkg search open-vm

In our example, these two packets are available:

open up-vm-tools-10.3.0_1,2 Open VMware tools for FreeBSD VMware guests

open-vm-tools-nox11-10.three.0_1,ii Open VMware tools for FreeBSD VMware guests

How to install VMware Tools on FreeBSD – searching packages

2. As FreeBSD used in the current example doesn't have the graphical user interface, the "nox" blazon of VMware Tools is installed.

# pkg install open up-vm-tools-nox11-x.iii.0_1,2

The system notifies that some boosted packages must be installed. Keep with this activity - type Y and press Enter to proceed.

How to install VMware Tools on FreeBSD – installing Open VM Tools from online repositories

At that place is a message that a fuse kernel module must be installed to use fusefs-libs.

How to install VMware Tools on FreeBSD – a suggestion for installing the fuse kernel module

This kernel module tin can exist installed with the commands:

Install the port: cd /usr/ports/sysutils/fusefs-libs3/ && brand install clean

Install the package: pkg install fusefs-libs3

3. Afterward installing VMware Tools (Open VM Tools), reboot the VM running FreeBSD.

shutdown -r now

Method 2 – installing VMware Tools from ports

Yous can also install VMware Tools on FreeBSD from ports.

1. Go to the ports directory:

cd /usr/ports/emulators/open-vm-tools

2. Install Open VM Tools:

make install clean

rehash

three. Reboot the VM running FreeBSD:

shutdown -r now

Note: If you are using FreeBSD without the X Window System (without a GUI), in step 1 go to the directory:

cd /usr/ports/emulators/open-vm-tools-nox11

How to Install VMware Tools on Solaris

Another operating system supported by VMware every bit a guest operating system is Oracle Solaris (besides known as SunOS) and much like the operating systems considered above, it is highly recommended to install VMware Tools on Solaris. The process of installing VMware Tools on Solaris is like to installing VMware Tools on Linux and FreeBSD from the ISO installation disk prototype. Let'south review how to install VMware Tools on Solaris xi.iv.

1. Mountain the ISO image with the installer of VMware Tools to the VM running Solaris similarly as shown for Linux VMs above. If the paradigm cannot be mounted automatically, download and mount the installation ISO image for Solaris to the VM manually.

Wait a moment for the car-mounting of the image to the CD-ROM in the invitee operating system.

two. In one case y'all take mounted the ISO epitome to the virtual CD/DVD bulldoze of the VM, view the files on that disc.

ls -al /cdrom

Note: If the CD-ROM is not mounted under /cdrom/vmwaretools/, effort to restart the volume managing director:

/etc/init.d/volmgt stop

/etc/init.d/volmgt beginning

iii. Copy the archive with the VMware Tools installer to the temporary directory, for example, to /tmp/

cp /cdrom/vmwaretools/vmware-solaris-tools.tar.gz /tmp

four. Become to the /tmp/ directory:

cd /tmp

How to install VMware Tools on Solaris

5. Unzip files from the archive

gunzip vmware-solaris-tools.tar.gz

6. Untar files

tar xvf vmware-solaris-tools.tar

7. Check that files are extracted

ls -al

As y'all can see, the files are extracted to the vmware-tools-distrib subdirectory

viii. Become to that subdirectory

cd vmware-tools-distrib/

Now you lot are in the /tmp/vmware-tools-distrib/ directory.

9. Run the vmware-install.pl file to run the installer and install VMware Tools on Solaris.

./vmware-install.pl

Note: The VMware Tools installer is written on Perl. Perl must be installed in your operating system to run the installer successfully.

Installing VMware Tools on Solaris

Answer the questions provided by the VMware Tools installer. You tin utilize default settings in most cases. Pay close attention to questions about the VMware Host-Guest Filesystem and vmblock to enable shared folders, shared clipboard, and drag & driblet features.

How to install VMware Tools on Solaris – enabling shared folders and shared clipboard

ten. Reboot your Solaris VM to make changes take result.

init half dozen

11. Bank check the status of VMware Tools afterwards rebooting.

/etc/init.d/vmware-tools status

If everything is OK, the output should look like this:

vmtoolsd is running

How to Install VMware Tools on Windows

Installing VMware Tools on Windows is not a difficult job.

1. Insert a virtual ISO disk prototype that contains the VMware Tools installer into a virtual DVD drive of a VM. In the current instance, Windows Server 2008 R2 (x64) is running on the VM on which VMware Tools will be installed.

If your VM is running on an ESXi host and yous employ vCenter to manage ESXi hosts, open VMware vSphere Client, select your VM in the Hosts and Clusters menu, then click Actions > Guest Bone > Install VMware Tools.

Mounting the ISO image to install VMware Tools on Windows

As y'all think, ISO images with VMware Tools installers are located on an ESXi host in the /vmimages/tools-isoimages/ directory. If ISO images are missing on your ESXi host, you lot tin can download and install VMware Tools Offline VIB Packet on your ESXi host. This parcel contains a new release of VMware Tools for supported guest operating systems. You can as well copy ISO images from your local reckoner to that directory on the ESXi host past using an SCP client manually.

If you use VMware Workstation for managing a VM running on your local car or on a remote ESXi host, click VM > Install VMware Tools.

Install VMware Tools on a VM managed in VMware Workstation

After that, a virtual ISO disk paradigm containing the VMware Tools installer is mounted to a guest operating system. By default, the VMware Tools installation ISO images are located in the directory where VMware Workstation is installed. In our case, this directory on a Windows computer is:

"C:\Program Files (x86)\VMware\VMware Workstation"

The names of ISO files are:

windows.iso – the paradigm for the latest Windows versions since Vista.

winPre2k.iso – the epitome for old Windows versions released before Windows 2000.

winPreVista.iso – the image for Windows versions older than Windows Vista (Windows 2000, 2000 Server, XP, XP x64).

If, for some reason, these ISO images are missing, yous tin can download the VMware Tools installer for Windows from the VMware'south spider web site.

2. If autorun is enabled on a invitee Windows organization, yous will see the AutoPlay window with a suggestion to run setup64.exe (because a 64-bit version of Windows is used as a guest Bone).

If autorun is disabled, open up the optical disc drive to which the virtual ISO disk image is inserted in your Windows guest, then select the appropriate installer file – setup.exe for 32-chip operating systems or setup64.exe for 64-bit operating systems. Run the installer as Administrator.

How to install VMware Tools on Windows – running the installer

three. The VMware Tools Setup Sorcerer is opened.

i) On the first screen, read the introduction. Click Next to go along.

2) Choose Setup Type. Typical is enough in near cases. You can select this blazon and continue installation.

How to install VMware Tools on Windows – running VMware Tools setup

3) Set to Install. If you want to change the installation type, hit Dorsum. If everything is right, hitting Install to outset the installation process. Wait for a while until VMware Tools are installed.

4) Completed the VMware Tools Setup Wizard. If VMware Tools accept been installed successfully, you should encounter this screen. Hit Finish to shut the window.

five) In one case you take installed VMware Tools on your Windows guest, you must restart your organization for the configuration changes made to VMware Tools to accept effect. In the displayed window click Yeah to restart now.

Now you can employ features that became available after installing VMware Tools.

Installing VMware Tools on Windows Server Cadre in PowerShell

If you utilize Windows Server Cadre which has only the command line interface and doesn't have the graphical user interface, the principle of VMware Tools installation is similar. You can run the VMware Tools installer in PowerShell.

i. Insert the virtual ISO disk prototype that contains the VMware Tools installer into a virtual DVD-ROM of the VM.

VM > Install VMware Tools

2. In PowerShell, run the command to see the letter of the optical drive assigned in your Windows running on the VM.

Become-Psdrive

three. Get to that drive (in this example, D: is the optical bulldoze used by the Windows VM).

d:

four. Run the installer

.\setup64.exe

5. Follow the steps of the installation wizard to complete the VMware Tools installation.

6. Restart your Windows VM

shutdown -r -t 0

How to Install VMware Tools on MacOS

MacOS can be installed on VMs running on VMware Workstation/Player, VMware Fusion, and VMware ESXi. Installing macOS on VMware Workstation and ESXi needs some fine-tuning. Read how to install macOS on a VMware VM in the blog mail service. Installing VMware Tools on macOS is dissimilar from installing VMware Tools on other operating systems, but y'all must have the ISO paradigm with the VMware Tools installer and mount the ISO paradigm to a virtual DVD drive of the VM equally a DVD disc. Let's review how to install VMware Tools on macOS Mojave (Mac OS 10 ten.14).

1. Download the annal that contains the needed ISO prototype. Select VMware Tools packages for Solaris and Bone 10 . You can download a zip or tar.gz archive. At the time of writing this blog post, the newest VMware Tools release is VMware Tools 10.3.2.

2. Extract the archive. You need the darwin.iso file. You can copy darwin.iso to the directory where other ISO images with VMware Tools are stored. If yous apply VMware Workstation, this directory is the VMware Workstation installation directory on Windows and /usr/lib/vmware/isoimages/ on Linux (Ubuntu). The directory to store ISO images with VMware Tools on ESXi is /vmimages/tools-isoimages/

three. Mount the ISO image with VMware Tools to the virtual DVD bulldoze of the VM (if the VMware Tools image is copied to the standard VMware Tools directory and you manage the VM in VMware Workstation, you can click VM > Install VMware Tools when a VM is running). Don't forget to squirt the disc previously used from the virtual DVD drive (for example, the macOS installation medium).

Mounting the ISO image to install VMware Tools on macOS in VMware Workstation

However, you tin can always mountain the ISO epitome with VMware Tools manually in the VM settings when a VM is powered off.

Mounting the ISO image to the VM manually to install VMware Tools on macOS

four. Now yous tin can run into the icon of DVD-ROM with the VMware Tools disc inserted in a running macOS. By default, autorun is enabled and y'all should encounter 2 options in the opened window – Install VMware Tools and Uninstall VMware Tools. Striking Install VMware Tools.

How to install VMware Tools on macOS – running the installer

5. The VMware Tools Installation wizard for macOS is opened.

Introduction. Read the information and click Next to keep.

Destination select. If at that place are multiple macOS users in the guest operating system, you can opt to install VMware Tools for all users or only for yous (the current user).

Installation Type. At this step, you lot can alter the install location if need be. When all settings are configured, hit the Install push button. In the popup notification window, click Continue Installation and enter your login and password to install software.

Choosing the installation type to install VMware Tools on macOS

Installation. Wait for a while until all necessary packages are installed.

Subsequently unpacking VMware Tools files, you will see the Arrangement Extension Blocked warning in the popup window of macOS Mojave. Click Open Security Preferences and edit settings (practice non click OK).

Unblocking a system extension to install VMware Tools on macOS

The Security & Privacy window is now opened. In the General tab, you lot can encounter a notification: System software from developer "VMware, Inc." was blocked from loading.

Click the Permit button to unblock VMware Tools in macOS. Later that, you tin close the window.

Editing macOS security settings to install VMware Tools on macOS

If a popup system extension warning bulletin is displayed, click OK.

Summary. In the Install VMware Tools sorcerer, y'all tin can at present meet that the installation has been successful. Hit the Restart push button and restart the virtual machine running macOS.

VMware Tools installed on macOS

vi. Once macOS has been rebooted, a new popular-upward window is opened and a notification is displayed: System Extension Blocked. You should recall seeing the same notification during the process of installing VMware Tools. Click Open up Security Preferences equally you have done before.

A system extension is blocked when you install VMware Tools on macOS

The notification in the Security & Privacy window is likewise the same: System software from developer "VMware, Inc." was blocked from loading. Click Permit to unblock VMware extensions.

Editing macOS security settings to install VMware Tools on macOS111

Click OK if the Organization Extension Warning message is displayed.

Now you can verify whether features related to VMware Tools are working properly. Try to copy and paste the text, elevate and drib files, and enter a full screen way. (Note that there may be limitations to drag and drop files if your VM with macOS is running on an ESXi host).

seven. One time you try to elevate and drib files from your host machine on which a VMware Workstation, VMware Thespian or VMware Fusion is installed, y'all volition run across the accessibility access warning: "vmware-tools-daemon" would like to control this reckoner using accessibility features. Hit the Open System Preferences button to edit settings.

The vmware-tools-daemon is blocked after VMware Tools installation on macOS

The Security & Privacy window is opened again, but you see the Privacy tab now. Yous demand to tick the checkbox at the vmware-tools-daemon cord, but now this string is inactive. In the left bottom corner of the window, click the lock to brand changes.

Unblock the vmware-tools-daemon after you install VMware Tools

Enter your login and password to confirm. Now the settings are editable. Click the vmware-tools-daemon checkbox.

The vmware-tools-daemon is blocked after VMware Tools installation on macOS

At present everything should be OK and the features depending on VMware Tools should piece of work on your guest macOS. If the advanced features you lot require subsequently installing VMware Tools don't work on your macOS VM, try to reinstall VMware Tools.

Decision

Today'due south blog post has covered the VMware Tools installation process for Linux, FreeBSD, Solaris, Windows, and macOS guest operating systems. The principle of installing VMware Tools is quite similar on Linux, Free BSD and Solaris. Moreover, you can install Open VM Tools, which is an open-source implementation of VMware Tools on Linux and FreeBSD from online repositories with a package manager available in your operating system. Open VM Tools allow you to e'er get the latest version from online repositories in addition to updating the current version of Open VM Tools installed on your invitee Os when you update the operating system. If you lot decide to utilize a standalone installer distributed in an ISO paradigm, exist aware that new versions of VMware Tools for Linux have not yet been released at the time of this writing, and Perl must be installed on a guest Os to run the installer script. As for Windows, you should mountain the ISO image with VMware Tools compatible with your version of Windows and run the EXE installer. If you lot want to install VMware Tools on macOS, yous also accept to mountain the ISO prototype (darwin.iso) to the VM and run the installer; don't forget to unblock VMware Tools in security settings of the operating system if yous utilize the latest versions of Mac Bone X.

VMware Tools should be installed on a VM to take a snapshot of the running VM, quiesce the file system in the VM to brand the state of the VM suitable for backups, and keep the VM information consistent. VM snapshots are also used to perform incremental backup and replication of VMs. Now that you know the importance of VMware Tools, don't forget to protect your data. NAKIVO Backup & Replication is an all-in-i information protection solution that supports incremental backup and replication of VMware vSphere VMs on a host level by using VMware APIs. Download NAKIVO Backup & Replication and attempt to back up running VMs with VMware Tools installed.

VMware Backup